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Crop Review

Michigan, Crop Production & Agriculture

Michigan produces 2 major field crops across 2.0M acres. The top crop is Soybeans with 1.2B bu.

Reviewed by CropReview Editorial Team · Updated

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2

Major Crops

2.0M acres

Total Acreage

Soybeans

Top Crop

What the Michigan Data Shows

Michigan produces 1.2B bu across 2 major field crops, a top-tier output in the U.S. row-crop economy.

Michigan ranks #23 of 35 tracked states for total field-crop production, contributing about 0.8% of combined output — real output, but smaller in scale than the Corn Belt and Great Plains anchors.

Soybeans alone accounts for roughly 99% of the state's tracked field-crop production by volume (1.2B bu) — effectively a single-crop economy by USDA's measurement.

Field crops account for 2.0M acres in Michigan — a moderate footprint coexisting with livestock, specialty crops, or non-agricultural land.

Beyond the lead crop, Michigan also grows Oats; the second-largest, Oats, adds 8.8M bu — 1% of the state's tracked output.

Crop Production in Michigan

#CropProductionAcreage
1Soybeans1.2B bu2.0M acres
2Oats8.8M bu20K acres

Frequently Asked Questions

Michigan grows 2 major field crops: Soybeans, Oats.

Soybeans is Michigan's top crop with 1.2B bu produced across 2.0M acres.

Sources: USDA NASS

Data from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Production in bushels, bales, or tons depending on crop.

Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, 2026.