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Crop Review

Illinois, Crop Production & Agriculture

Illinois produces 4 major field crops across 11.2M acres. The top crop is Corn with 10.2B bu.

4

Major Crops

11.2M acres

Total Acreage

Corn

Top Crop

Crop Production in Illinois

#CropProductionAcreage
1Corn10.2B bu90K acres
2Soybeans8.0B bu10.3M acres
3Wheat428.2M bu790K acres
4Oats7.7M bu14K acres

Frequently Asked Questions

Illinois grows 4 major field crops: Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Oats.

Corn is Illinois's top crop with 10.2B bu produced across 90K acres.

Sources: USDA NASS

Data from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Production in bushels, bales, or tons depending on crop.

For this entity, the underlying data on this page comes from the USDA NASS Quick Stats database. The breakdown above is the federal record; the paragraphs below add the per-entity context that makes the headline numbers usable for a real decision rather than just a data lookup.

Every number on this page links back to the USDA NASS Quick Stats database; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. crops and states with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, 2026.