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Crop Review

Oklahoma, Crop Production & Agriculture

Oklahoma produces 4 major field crops across 5.5M acres. The top crop is Hay with 862.4M bu.

Reviewed by CropReview Editorial Team · Updated

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4

Major Crops

5.5M acres

Total Acreage

Hay

Top Crop

What the Oklahoma Data Shows

Oklahoma produces 1.5B bu across 4 major field crops, a top-tier output in the U.S. row-crop economy.

Oklahoma ranks #20 of 35 tracked states for total field-crop production, contributing about 1.1% of combined output — real output, but smaller in scale than the Corn Belt and Great Plains anchors.

Hay accounts for roughly 58% of Oklahoma's tracked field-crop production (862.4M bu); the state's farm economy is dominated by hay, with secondary crops adding real diversification.

Field crops cover 5.5M acres in Oklahoma, a meaningful share of the state's working land that anchors rural employment and grain handling.

Beyond the lead crop, Oklahoma also grows Wheat, Sorghum, and Cotton; the second-largest, Wheat, adds 474.0M bu — 32% of the state's tracked output.

Crop Production in Oklahoma

#CropProductionAcreage
1Hay862.4M bu3.0M acres
2Wheat474.0M bu2.1M acres
3Sorghum80.4M bu14K acres
4Cotton77.3M bu310K acres

Frequently Asked Questions

Oklahoma grows 4 major field crops: Hay, Wheat, Sorghum, Cotton.

Hay is Oklahoma's top crop with 862.4M bu produced across 3.0M acres.

Sources: USDA NASS

Data from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Production in bushels, bales, or tons depending on crop.

Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, 2026.