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Crop Review

Cotton Production by State

The US produces 4.2B bu of cotton across 13 states and 7.7M acres. Texas leads with 22.8% of production.

4.2B bu

Total Production

7.7M acres

Total Acreage

13

Producing States

Top Cotton Producing States

#StateProductionAcreage% of US Total
1Texas958.2M bu3.5M acres22.8%
2Georgia860.3M bu1.1M acres20.5%
3Arkansas462.9M bu505K acres11.0%
4Mississippi351.6M bu395K acres8.4%
5Missouri348.6M bu330K acres8.3%
6North Carolina279.9M bu370K acres6.7%
7Alabama276.8M bu375K acres6.6%
8Tennessee233.3M bu260K acres5.5%
9South Carolina155.9M bu205K acres3.7%
10Louisiana79.5M bu115K acres1.9%
11Oklahoma77.3M bu310K acres1.8%
12Virginia70.1M bu80K acres1.7%
13Kansas50.4M bu88K acres1.2%

Other Crops

Frequently Asked Questions

Texas is the top cotton producer, accounting for 22.8% of US production with 958.2M bu.

The US produces 4.2B bu of cotton across 7.7M acres in 13 states.

Sources: USDA NASS

Production data from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service surveys.

this entity is one of the data points covered by this site’s U.S. crop production, acreage, and farm income dataset. The detail above comes directly from the USDA NASS Quick Stats database; the context that follows situates the headline numbers against the broader distribution across U.S. crops and states.

Every number on this page links back to the USDA NASS Quick Stats database; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. crops and states with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, 2026.