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Crop Review

Texas, Crop Production & Agriculture

Texas produces 7 major field crops across 10.6M acres. The top crop is Hay with 1.7B bu.

7

Major Crops

10.6M acres

Total Acreage

Hay

Top Crop

Crop Production in Texas

#CropProductionAcreage
1Hay1.7B bu4.8M acres
2Cotton958.2M bu3.5M acres
3Wheat558.7M bu2.0M acres
4Sorghum415.1M bu185K acres
5Rice193.8M bu24K acres
6Sunflower58.5M bu41K acres
7Oats19.7M bu39K acres

Frequently Asked Questions

Texas grows 7 major field crops: Hay, Cotton, Wheat, Sorghum, Rice, Sunflower, Oats.

Hay is Texas's top crop with 1.7B bu produced across 4.8M acres.

Sources: USDA NASS

Data from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Production in bushels, bales, or tons depending on crop.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the USDA NASS Quick Stats database. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. crop production, acreage, and farm income distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

Every number on this page links back to the USDA NASS Quick Stats database; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. crops and states with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: USDA NASS Quick Stats, 2026.